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How Is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Performed?

What is referred to as sinus surgery?

When the sinus tissue becomes inflamed or swollen, fluids might begin to collect there. Sinuses refer to the cavities located in the skull behind the cheekbones, the eyes, and the forehead. These produce the mucus that we utilize to keep our noses wet, a feature that aids in their function of protecting us from dust and pollution.

Medications are typically used to treat sinusitis, but in severe cases, sinus surgery treatment may be necessary.

  • An inflamed nose
  • Inflamed sinuses
  • Other common sinus problems

Your sinus surgeon will make room for air by expanding the passages in your sinuses and within your nose (sinus surgery). In addition to relieving sinusitis, this method encourages the body’s drainage systems to function normally. Unfortunately, removal of the polyps, bone, or tissue is occasionally necessary.

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Reasons to undergo sinus surgery:

The goal of sinus surgery is to restore normal sinus drainage and alleviate sinusitis symptoms. That could involve getting rid of:

  • Tissue that is damaged or swollen
  • Thin bones
  • Polyps in the nose
  • Mucous membranes
  • Tumours in the nasal passage

Surgical removal of nasal polyps or sinusitis may be recommended by your doctor. What do these diagnoses signify, and what symptoms should you keep an eye out for? Inflammation of the sinuses and nasal passages is known as sinusitis. Here are some of the most frequently experienced signs of sinusitis:

  • Nose congestion or discoloured nasal discharge
  • Pain or pressure in the head, specifically in the temples, forehead, or nose
  • Loss of hearing or blocked ears

Nasal polyps are benign tumours that form on the lining of the sinuses and nasal passages. Infection of the sinuses is common when larger polyps restrict drainage. Loss of smell and respiratory problems are two additional side effects that could result from these. Reach out to Sinus Specialist In Coimbatore to avail sinus treatment. 

The goal of endoscopic sinus surgery:

One of the goals of this surgery is to increase nasal airflow and consequently, sinus drainage. The goals of endoscopic sinus surgery are as follows.

  • Reduced incidence and severity of sinus infections
  • Signs and symptoms of sinusitis have become better
  • Enhancement of air passage
  • Enhancement of Sense of smell Abilities
  • A way for sinuses to be cleaned and medications to be delivered via nasal rinses

How should you prepare for endoscopic sinus surgery?

You will be given strict instructions to avoid any food or liquids after midnight the night before the surgery because general anaesthesia will be administered. You should wait to hear from your surgical team before making any further preoperative plans.

How is endoscopic sinus surgery performed?

It is common practice to do endoscopic sinus surgery as an elective day operation. Because sinus blockage treatment is done solely through the nose, no incisions are necessary. Most visitors can get back to their homes the same day.

A thin camera rod with a light at the end will help the sinus surgeon see the sinus tissues more clearly and do the procedure. When used properly, specialized equipment can safely and effectively remove blockages from the sinuses caused by things like nasal polyps, swollen mucous membranes, and scar tissue. 

If necessary, specialized devices are also utilized to minimize the size of the turbinates and straighten the septum (boney structures inside of the sinuses). Reach out to an ENT specialist in Coimbatore to undergo sinus surgery.

Nasal irrigation after sinus surgery:

In order to keep the sinuses clear of infection-causing mucus and debris after sinus surgery, nasal irrigation is a must. Your doctor may recommend that you use a nasal irrigation system in conjunction with certain drugs.

Multiple delivery techniques are available, including bulbs, neti pots, squeeze bottles, and syringes. One of these systems is used to irrigate the sinuses by repeatedly rinsing the nose with a salt water solution (approximately 8 ounces in total). When doing a sinus irrigation, bend forward to let the solution run out your mouth and nose. Please keep up with nasal irrigation as directed by your healthcare team.

Is sinus surgery painful?

Sinus surgery was a traumatic and intrusive procedure in the past since it required multiple incisions to be made in the face in order to remove the sinuses. To operate and treat blockages, however, surgeons today employ a device called an endoscope, a product of modern medical technology.

Compared to traditional procedures, the minimally invasive approach offers significant advantages, including a speedier recovery time. In addition, the availability of new drugs has reduced stress and the potential for adverse effects.

How long does it take for recovery after sinus surgery?

Sinus surgery typically requires three to five days of recuperation time. It could be a week or two before you feel up to engaging in rigorous activities like weightlifting again. After a week, symptoms such as weariness should subside enough for you to return to work.

Medication alone may be sufficient treatment for mild, non-infectious sinus issues. You should see a doctor to have it checked out and get recommendations for how to handle the situation going forward.

Sinus surgery, when performed by qualified medical staff, is an efficient method of treating chronic sinusitis. A healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, modest exercise, and post-procedure care, might further reduce the likelihood of sinus problems returning.

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